来源类型
Reading time 1 minute
Fuel Taxes and the Poor: The Distributional Effects of Gasoline Taxation and Their Implications for Climate Policy
图书题名译名
燃油税与穷人:汽油税的分配效应及其对气候政策的影响
发布日期
2011-12-08
出版年
2011
摘要

From the publisher:

Fuel Taxes and the Poor challenges the conventional wisdom that gasoline taxation, an important and much-debated instrument of climate policy, has a disproportionately detrimental effect on poor people. The authors conclude that while there may be some slight regressivity in some high-income countries, as a general rule, fuel taxation is a progressive policy particularly in low income countries. Rich countries can correct for regressivity by cutting back on other taxes that adversely affect poor people, or by spending more money on services for the poor. Meanwhile, in low-income countries, poor people spend a very small share of their money on fuel for transport. This book provides strong arguments for the proponents of environmental taxation. It has immediate policy implications at the intersection of multiple subject areas, including transportation, environmental regulation, development studies, and climate change. Published with Environment for Development initiative.

中文摘要
燃油税和穷人挑战了传统观点,即汽油税是一种重要且备受争议的气候政策工具,对穷人的不利影响不成比例。作者得出的结论是,虽然一些高收入国家可能存在一些轻微的倒退,但一般来说,燃油税是一项累进政策,尤其是在低收入国家。富裕国家可以通过削减对穷人产生不利影响的其他税收,或将更多资金用于为穷人提供服务来纠正倒退。与此同时,在低收入国家,穷人在交通燃料上的花费非常少。这本书为环境税的支持者提供了有力的论据。它在交通、环境监管、发展研究和气候变化等多个主题领域的交叉点上具有直接的政策影响。与环境促进发展倡议一起出版
语种
英语
NSTL主题领域
能源、气候与环境
NSTL智库专题
能源 ; 燃料
来源主题
Transportation
NSTL分类号
27
来源智库
Resources for the Future (United States)
获取方式
商业
NSTL资源类型
图书
NSTL唯一标识符
BO202306060000017YJ
加工单位 processInst
入库编号
CJ20230423BO000247

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